Blog > Pre-Approval vs. Pre-Qualification: What Sioux Falls Buyers Really Need to Know

Pre-Approval vs. Pre-Qualification: What Sioux Falls Buyers Really Need to Know

by Jennifer Krosch

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If you’re starting to think about buying a home in Sioux Falls or the surrounding area, you’ve probably heard people talk about “pre-qualification” and “pre-approval.”

They sound similar, but in real life they can mean the difference between:

  • Getting the home you love, or

  • Watching someone else move in.

As a local real estate agent working with Sioux Falls homebuyers and buyers in nearby communities like Harrisburg, Tea, Brandon, Parker, Canton, and Beresford, I see this confusion all the time. Let’s break it down in simple, local terms so you know exactly what you need.


What Is Mortgage Pre-Qualification?

Think of pre-qualification as a rough draft.

  • Usually a quick phone call or online form

  • You share basic info: income, debts, and a ballpark credit score

  • The lender gives you an estimate of what you might be able to afford

This is based mostly on what you tell the lender. It’s helpful if you’re just getting started and want a general price range.

I often tell buyers:

Pre-qualification is you saying, “I think I can afford this,” but you don’t have proof yet.


What Is Mortgage Pre-Approval?

Pre-approval goes much deeper and carries real weight in the Sioux Falls real estate market.

  • You complete a full loan application

  • The lender pulls your credit

  • You provide documents (pay stubs, W-2s, bank statements, etc.)

  • The lender reviews everything and issues a written pre-approval letter

This tells sellers:

“A lender has checked this buyer out. They’re serious and likely able to close.”

If you’re actively house hunting in Sioux Falls, pre-approval is usually what you want before you start writing offers.


Why Pre-Approval Matters So Much in Sioux Falls

Even when the market feels a little calmer, good homes in Sioux Falls and nearby towns still grab attention quickly.

Here’s how it often plays out:

  • Two buyers love the same home

  • One is pre-qualified only

  • The other is fully pre-approved with a letter ready to go

If all else is similar, most sellers will feel more confident choosing the pre-approved buyer. That buyer looks more prepared and less risky.

That’s why I encourage my buyers to get pre-approved before we fall in love with a home—whether it’s on the east side of Sioux Falls, a newer build on the south side, or a small-town home in Parker or Canton.


Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-Approval: Side-by-Side

Pre-Qualification

  • Based on self-reported information

  • Often no documents required

  • May not include a full credit check

  • Good for:

    • Early planning

    • Deciding if now is the right time to buy

    • Getting a general price range

Pre-Approval

  • Based on verified income, assets, and credit

  • Requires documents and a loan application

  • Includes a hard credit pull

  • Good for:

    • Making strong offers on Sioux Falls homes

    • Showing sellers you’re serious

    • Knowing a realistic price range

    • Moving quickly when the right home hits the market

If you’re just browsing Zillow and dreaming a bit, pre-qualification is fine.
If you’re ready to seriously buy a house in Sioux Falls, you’ll want pre-approval.


Will Getting Pre-Approved Hurt My Credit?

This is one of the most common worries I hear from Sioux Falls homebuyers.

  • Pre-approval usually involves a hard credit inquiry

  • This can lower your score by a few points temporarily

  • For most people, it’s a small, short-term impact

The bigger risk is not getting pre-approved and then losing out on a home you love because you couldn’t act fast enough.

If you talk to more than one lender, mortgage inquiries done within a short time frame are often treated as one event by credit models. Your lender can explain their exact window for this.


What Sioux Falls Buyers Should Have Ready for Pre-Approval

When you’re serious about getting pre-approved, your lender will likely ask for:

  • Recent pay stubs (usually last 30 days)

  • W-2s from the last 1–2 years

  • Tax returns (especially if self-employed)

  • Bank statements showing savings and down payment funds

  • Information on other debts (car loans, credit cards, student loans)

It can feel like a lot of paperwork, especially if you haven’t done it before. I walk buyers through this step all the time, and once we break it down, it’s very manageable.


When Should You Get Pre-Approved?

A simple rule of thumb:

  • Just thinking about buying someday? Pre-qualification is enough.

  • Planning to buy within the next 60–120 days? It’s time for pre-approval.

Most pre-approval letters are good for about 60–90 days, and your lender can update them if your situation (job, income, debts) stays fairly stable.

I’ve seen buyers wait because they “aren’t quite ready,” then a perfect home pops up on the west side, east side, or just outside Sioux Falls—and they aren’t ready to write a strong offer. Having your pre-approval ready lets you move confidently instead of scrambling.


How I Support My Buyers Through This Step

This is where having a local agent you trust really matters.

Here’s how I help my Sioux Falls homebuyers with pre-approval:

  • We talk about your comfort zone, not just the max number the lender gives you

  • I can connect you with trusted local lenders who understand our market

  • We walk through what the payment might look like for different price points

  • Once you’re pre-approved, we build a search strategy around your budget and lifestyle

You are never bothering me by asking “money questions.” They’re some of the most important conversations we’ll have.


FAQ: Pre-Approval & Pre-Qualification for Sioux Falls Buyers

Can I look at houses before I’m pre-approved?
You can, but it’s risky if you’re serious about buying. If the right home hits the market and there’s competition, you may not be able to move fast enough without pre-approval.

What if I change my mind about buying?
Getting pre-approved doesn’t lock you in. It simply gives you clear information and options. If your plans change, that’s okay.

Does pre-approval guarantee I’ll get the loan?
No, final approval comes after you have an accepted offer and the lender reviews the property, appraisal, and any updated documents. But pre-approval is a strong indicator of what you can afford if your financial situation doesn’t change.


Ready to Start Your Homebuying Journey in Sioux Falls?

If you’re thinking about buying a home in Sioux Falls or the surrounding communities, I’d love to help you take the next step with confidence—not confusion.

Whether you:

  • Have no idea where to start,

  • Are wondering which lender to talk to, or

  • Are already pre-qualified and want to get fully pre-approved,

I’m here to walk you through it.

đź“© Reach out anytime for a no-pressure conversation about your budget, timeline, and goals. Together, we’ll make sure you understand the difference between pre-approval and pre-qualification—and we’ll get you ready to unlock the front door of a home that truly fits your life.


 

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